A platform is fundamentally a foundational structure, technology, or business model that allows others to build products, deliver services, or exchange value. Because the term is used across many industries, its exact definition depends entirely on the context. 1. Technology and Software
In computing, a platform is the underlying hardware or software environment required to run applications. It abstracts away background complexity so developers can focus strictly on building software.
Operating Systems: Environments like Microsoft Windows, macOS, Android, and iOS serve as the base layer for millions of third-party apps.
Cloud & PaaS: Platform-as-a-Service tools provide cloud-hosted infrastructure, development frameworks, and automated deployment pipelines.
Internal Developer Platforms: Tools built within organizations to provide self-service APIs and infrastructure, accelerating internal engineering teams. 2. Business and Marketplaces
A platform business model creates value by facilitating direct exchanges between two or more interdependent groups, typically producers and consumers. Rather than creating products directly, the company owns the ecosystem.
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